Congress
This event is modeled after the U.S.
Congress. Students speak on various bills and resolutions. They can
speak on the side of the Pro or Con. Also, if they wrote the bill or
resolution they can give an authorship speech. Students who go to the
same school as an author of a bill are encouraged to give sponsorship speeches,
which must be pro. The speaker may also answer questions posed to them
from the other members of their House or Senate.
In the room will also be a Parliamentarian who is
simply there to make sure the Presiding Officer, or P.O., runs the session
correctly. The PO is a student that the House/Senate elects for
this position. As scorekeeper, you will score the speakers and write
comments regarding their performances. You will also be asked to select
the speaker you considered to be the best in the room (this person may or may
not have given a speech).
Ø Was the speaker prepared?
Ø Did the speaker stay focused?
Ø Did the speaker’s argument advance the debate?
Ø Were the points logical and relevant to the bill
or resolution?
Ø Were you persuaded by the speech?
Students do not have to have sources (one or two
are recommended) – obviously, the more research the better the speech.
First time congress judges –
Relax. The Parliamentarian is in charge of the room, but you have some
control.
You will have all of the ballots
in front of you for all of the students. Arrange them in the best way for
you so that you can quickly find the ballot. If you cannot find the
ballot for the kid or if you have no idea what the kid’s name is, simply say,
“Hey! I didn’t hear your name!” or “Wait a second! I have to find your ballot!”
You judge every time a student
gets in the front of the room to speak – you don’t judge the questions, but you
should pay attention to the student’s questions. At the end of your time,
you will have to determine who you thought was the best in the room. Base
this decision on how well the student speaks (and it doesn’t matter if the
student spoke ten times or never – if you thought someone was good and asked
good questions and followed the rules of parliamentary procedure well, then
choose that person!)
Most of your scores should be
between 3 and 5. You are rating the kids – 6 is
the best, 1 is the worst. Reserve the 2’s and 6’s
for those who are really bad or really good!!! 1’s are
virtually unheard of…
If you are judging during session
the last session, help the parliamentarian do the calculations.